81.8. Hint: long division
A phrase is a set of words that don't have a subject doing a verb.
A clause does have a subject doing a verb.
So therefore, 1 would be a phrase, 2 would be a subordinate clause, and I'm sure (or hope) you can figure out the rest..?
Answer: "The seagulls caught the food we threw to them."
Explanation: Since an active voice tells us what someone does, the sentence, "The seagulls caught the food we threw to them." uses an active voice.
Because a passive voice tells us what is done to something, the sentences "Sand had been blown all over the wooden deck of the restaurant.", "We were overcome by the smell of fresh ocean air and the sight of the glistening sand.", and "All of the shrimp had been eaten." use a passive voice.
All plots must have conflict. Without a rising ation and climax our story wouldnot go any where or result to anything. The steps are exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, catastrophe and resolution.
A plot can be both without action and dialogue it is not common but it can be done, but it is essential to have conflict or you don't have a plot at all.
Hope this helps, if you need anymore help or further explanation just let me know! :)