Answer and Explanation:
A few of the results and outcomes of the Protestant Reformation in Europe are as follows:-
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The Protestant Reformation made the Roman Catholic Church start its own change.
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The Protestant Reformation made formality and community gatherings open to lay people.
- The Protestant Reformation moved otherworldly and religious power to Scripture.
- The Protestant Reformation pushed the spread of literacy over the mainland.
- The Protestant Reformation uncovered significant debasement in chapel authority. and so forth
Results of the Protestant Reformation in Europe:-
- Numerous occasions prompted the protestant transformation.
- Pastorate misuse made individuals start scrutinizing the Catholic Church.
- The narrow minded, unreasonable want and shocking existences of the ministry had made a separation among them and the workers.
- The destitute individuals were affected by compositions and proclaiming of Luther to guarantee or request monetary changes through outfitted disobedience in the German states.
- The enormous issue or unsettling influence that caused Reformation had persevering for an all-inclusive effect on European governmental issues.
- After the shorter time frame Catholic Church regarded Martin Luther a (protestant Europe) moved toward becoming splited, so to speak and so forth.
Martin Luther's convictions and thoughts:-
- He proposed that the Bible alone will serve as the guidance for Christians and that German Christians didn't have to tune in to the Pope in Italy and therefore make good on regulatory expenses, i.e., taxes.
- Luther proposed a ministry everything being equal (individuals could converse with God legitimately) in light of the fact that he was not concurred with the possibility that clerics were expected to come or go close to God for the benefit of the individuals.
- As Church was utilizing or rehearsing Latin language, Luther requested that the congregation should utilize the regular language of the individuals. Accordingly, Luther made an interpretation of the whole Bible into this European language.
Answer:
B and C
Explanation:
B. In a given rock sample, the amount of Silicon-32 isotopes gets divided in half about every 170yrs.
This is the concept of half-life. Half life is the time take for half of a radioactive isotope to disintegrate. The shorter the half life the faster the isotope disintegrates.
From the question, we were told that it would take 170yrs for half of the isotope of Silicon to disintegrate to Phosphorus. This is the half life.
C. The half life can be used to determine the amount of Si-32 that has decayed from the time closure temperature was reached.
The closure temperature is very important in radioactivity. It is the temperature at which a system has cooled and there is no resulting disintegration of parent and daughter isotopes.
From first order kinetics, we know that the rate at which radioactive elements decay at any time is directly proportional to the number of radioactive atoms present. A knowledge of the half life helps to figure out the number of atoms that has decayed in time.
Answer:
All dinosaur fossils found by archeologists have been found a few centimeters below the iridium layer. So, the possibility of finding dinosaur fossils above the iridium layer is very slim.
Explanation:
Over 65 million years ago, dinosaurs roamed the earth but were canceled out as a result of an extraterrestrial impact on the earth's crust. Research proved that an asteroid brought the end of dinosaurs as the element iridium was found in the earth (since iridium is abundant in asteroids and not the earth's crust).
Records of fossils found have been between 13 to 60 centimeters below the iridium or the K-T boundary as it is called.
Water and wind because they can shape different natural feautures. So water