Answer:
Hash.
Explanation:
An authentication can be defined as the process of verifying the identity of an individual or electronic device. Authentication work based on the principle (framework) of matching an incoming request from a user or electronic device to a set of uniquely defined credentials.
Basically, authentication ensures a user is truly who he or she claims to be, as well as confirm that an electronic device is valid through the process of verification. Smart cards, digital certificates, picture passwords, and biometrics are generally used to perform an authentication in the field of computer.
Hence, when authenticating a user's password, the password supplied by the user is authenticated by comparing the hash of the password with the one stored on the system.
In Computer science, a hash function can be defined as any function which is used to map data by accepting a block of data with variable length size or arbitrary size as input to produce a fixed size hash values or codes.
Generally, when a block of data (input) of arbitrary size is hashed, the resulting hash values or codes is usually smaller than the input data. Thus, hash functions are considered to be a compression of data and as a result, sometimes called compression functions. Basically, the block size of a hash function typically ranges from 128 bits to 512 bits.
An Information System is when key components such as hardware, software, data, and process are combined for collection, processing, and distribution of data. All of these scenarios mentioned on the choices above are considered transactions in an information system. There is an exchange of information that fully satisfies the request of a user and describes what transactions in information systems are. They are good examples of users entering information whether, physically or electronically, as data into computers. This data is then processed, and the database changes adjusted with some being made permanent.
COMPLETE QUESTION
I. public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args){
System.out.println("Welcome to Java!");
}
}
II. public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) {System.out.println("Welcome to Java!");}}
Answer:
Both codes will compile and run and display Welcome to Java, but the code in II has a better style than I
Explanation:
When written codes, paying attention to proper coding styles and efficient memory management enables us to create programs that are highly efficient, coding styles refer to proper indentions and avoiding too lenghty lines of code (as is in code I), adding approprite comments etc.