1. Around 1900 the first dams were built on the Muskegon river, and this immediately cause a problem in the ecosystem by being a blockade for the movement of the water species, as well as causing higher mortality by killing them in the turbines.
2. By 1950 more dams were built, and the there were even more blockades on the way of the water species, so their movement was restricted even more, the mortality rates skyrocketed because of the disposing of the oxygen, temperature change, river flows changing etc.
3. Even though the scientists miss information from the period before the dams were built, since the information have started to be gathered it has been very obvious that the main factor for ruining the ecosystems on the Muskegon river are the dams by causing all sorts of changes in the water.
Answer:
Oceanic crust is created as magma rises to fill the gap between diverging tectonic plates and is consumed in subduction zones. It is geologically young, with a mean age of 60 Ma, and is thin, averaging 6.5 km in thickness. Oceanic crust consists almost exclusively of extrusive basalt and its intrusive equivalents.
Answer:
Rainwater harvesting and recycled wastewater also allow to reduce scarcity and ease pressures on groundwater and other natural water bodies. Groundwater recharge, that allows water moving from surface water to groundwater, is a well-known process to prevent water scarcity.
Explanation: