Answer:
It will take 7 years ( approx )
Step-by-step explanation:
Given equation that shows the amount of the substance after t years,

Where,
= Initial amount of the substance,
If the half life of the substance is 19 years,
Then if t = 19, amount of the substance =
,
i.e.



Taking ln both sides,



Now, if the substance to decay to 78% of its original amount,
Then 


Again taking ln both sides,



Hence, approximately the substance would be 78% of its initial value after 7 years.
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Answer: Yes the ladder will reach the fire
Step-by-step explanation: Please refer to the attached diagram for details.
The fire is at point A, while the top of the truck is at point C. The fire is actually burning at 22 feet off the ground, but because the fire truck itself is already 6 feet off the ground, the point that would serve as the base of the building would be 16 feet from the third floor (which is 22 feet minus 6 feet). Hence, point A to point B is 16 feet. So we need to calculate if line AC (from the truck to the fire at the third floor, labeled as b) shall equal the length of the ladder which is 16-foot long.
The angle of the ladder with the top of the truck is 75 degrees. Therefore,
Sin 75 = opposite/hypotenuse
Sin 75 = 16/b
By cross multiplication we now have
b = 16/Sin 75
b = 16/0.9659
b = 16.56
If the distance from A to C is 16.56 feet, then the 16-foot long ladder would reach the fire.
Answer:
Base shape of cylinder is Circle
Step-by-step explanation:
A three dimensional curved solid shape which have circular base on the both sides.