Answer:
In a federal system there is centralized authority, while in a confederal system power is distributed equally among the states.
Explanation:
The 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1868, granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States—including former slaves—and guaranteed all citizens “equal protection of the laws.” One of three amendments passed during the Reconstruction era to abolish slavery and establish civil and legal rights for black Americans, it would become the basis for many landmark Supreme Court decisions over the years.1865 left his successor, President Andrew Johnson, to preside over the complex process of incorporating former Confederate states back into the Union after the Civil War and establishing former slaves as free and equal citizens.
Johnson, a Democrat (and former slaveholder) from Tennessee, supported emancipation, but he differed greatly from the Republican-controlled Congress in his view of how Reconstruction should proceed. Johnson showed relative leniency toward the former Confederate states as they were reintroduced into the Union.
But many northerners were outraged when the newly elected southern state legislatures—largely dominated by former Confederate leaders—enacted black codes, which were repressive laws that strictly regulated the behavior of black citizens and effectively kept them dependent on white planters.
Answer:
He put out expectations and gave the men self-value. He also put himself at risk of being killed.
Explanation:
At the siege of Toulon, when his artillery men were being bombarded hard by Allied troops, he renamed his battery, "The Battery of Men Without Fear." The n just like that, his men returned fighting with extra morale. Napoleon also charged and was stabbed at the battle of Toulon, nearly ending his life, but jaw-dropping morale boost for his men. In the campaigns of Italy, he was nearly cut down by cannon fire and was covered in mud at Arcole. It motivated his men to do an almost suicidal charge across the bridge, and they did win that battle, although taking heavy losses, they took 4000 men prisoner. Before the invasion of Italy happened, he motivated his men with speeches before they marched. These are just of Napoleon's examples of incerasing his men's morale, no wonder they would die for him, and stay loyal to him to the end. Except Bernadotte that traitor.
Answer:
Since they didn't have access to advanced stone tool technologies, they were forced to scavenge meat off larger and stronger predators. Humans weren't fast or strong, disadvantaging them in the food chain. However, as they advanced technologically, they were able to rise up the food chain.
Explanation:
