Answer:
The correct answer will be option-D.
Explanation:
Thylakoid membrane is the membrane of the thylakoid present in the chloroplast which encloses thylakoid lumen.
Thylakoid is the site of the light-dependent reaction as they contain chlorophyll in their photosystem. This membrane carries out main reactions of photosynthesis like water photolysis, ATP synthesis and electron transport chain.
If leaking is observed in this membrane then it will interfere with ATP synthesis as membrane maintains the proton gradient in and out of the thylakoid. The leaking will cause mixing the content of the stroma and lumen which will disturb the proton gradient. This proton gradient will prevent ATP synthesis.
Thus, option-D is the correct answer.
Answer; B (transpiration)
Explanation; it is the process by which water is given off by plants to the atmosphere through the stomat
d) a vascular plant that uses pollen to produce seeds that are not enclosed in protective fruits
hope this helps!
A homologous structure is an example of an organ or bone that appears in different animals, underlining anatomical commonalities demonstrating descent from a common ancestor. In other words, it's when very different animals have bones that appear very similar in form or function and seem to be related.
Answer:
grinding
Explanation:
The streams are very powerful agents when it comes to erosion. With their power and chemical composition, the streams manage to erode the rocks easily and even the hardest rocks experience significant changes or are totally destroyed over time. The water of the streams manages to break down the rocks into small or big pieces, and as it does it moves them away. The rocks that are carried are constantly colliding with other rocks along the way, causing even more pieces to break and to be eroded, thus the grinding type of stream erosion.