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P I and PII are proteic compounds present in the thylakoid membrane that contain about 300 chlorophyll molecules each.
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<u>Step I</u></em></h2>
First of all light with a wavelength of 690nm is absorbed by P II. The light excites an electron that leads to the photolysis of water(H2O--->2H+ +2e- + 1/2O2). The two electrons released go into the electron transport chain. The second compound in electron transport chain is plastoquinone that is reduced when it accepts electrons then oxidised when it loses them to P I. The next two compounds are cytocromes that make hydrogen protons go inside the thylakoid when they recieve the electrons.(I will mention what happens to the H+ in the second step). The next compound in the electron transport chain is a compound that contains Fe and S. The electrons finally reach the last step: Reduction of NADP+ to NADPH+H+.
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Step II</u></em></h2>
In the second step is ATP synthesis. Hydrogen protons accumulate inside the thylakoid membrane. An electrochemical gradient is formed. The protons can leave the thylakoid according to this gradient through an enzyme.
When the protons flow through , it turns ADP into ATP.
<u>To sumarize: the role of P II is O2 production through photolysis and ATP synthesis(indirectly) The role of P I is NADPH+H+ synthesis.</u>
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The pathway which starts from phytoplankton, crustacean Nauplii, crab larvae and ends with grey whale is the pathway which has maximum number of trophic levels.
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What is trophic levels?</h3>
The trophic level of an organism is the position that it occupies in a food web or in other words, the trophic level of an organism is the number of steps it is from the start of the chain.
In this graph, the pathway starts from phytoplankton which is eaten by crustacean Nauplii. This crustacean is again eaten by crab larvae and finally by the grey whale. This has maximum number of trophic levels as compared to other pathway.
Learn more about trophic levels here: brainly.com/question/1236573
Answer:
Cu(Copper)
Explanation:
NaCl CO and H2O are compounds
God created them when he created the world
