The answer should be the letter D
While Louis Pasteur was the one that procured the germ theory of disease that explains that diseases are caused by microorganisms, the first researcher that provided direct experimental data to support the said theory is Robert Koch.
Robert Koch developed a criteria for the causality of disease from microorganisms called the Koch's postulates. The Koch's postulates indicate that:
(1) The bacteria must be present in every case of the disease
(2) <span>The bacteria must be extracted and isolated from the host with the disease and should be directly visualized and/or grown in culture
(3) There must be a healthy experimental host that will reproduce the disease once the isolated bacteria is injected
(4) The bacteria should be recoverable from the previously healthy host
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Answer: True
Explanation:
Biology itself is the study of living things and their vital processes that deals with all the physicochemical aspects of life.
Biologists attempt in all way to describe something completely in detailed. They try to explain reasons and how organism behave how the behave.
Using descriptive science biologists involve descriptive research; that is, observing, recording, describing, and classifying biological phenomena.
Answer:
<u><em>Reproduction</em></u> of cells is one of the processes that help multicellular organisms maintain homeostasis.
Explanation:
In biology, homeostasis can be described as the capability of an organism to maintain its constant internal environment despite the changes in the external environment.
External factors like pathogens in the environment tend to kill cells in our body like the skin cells and the immune cells. Through the process of cell division, our cells can reproduce and hence, maintain an equilibrium of the internal conditions.
Reproduction of cells also causes growth. Hence, the process of reproduction of cells maintains homeostasis.
Nitrogen Fixating bacteria ( such as cyanobacteria or clostridum) can convert gaseous nitrogen in the air into amonia, a compound that organism can use to make amino acid and other nitrogen-containing organic molecules
