Answer:
Explanation
Given that 36% are recessive in traits
100-36 = 64% for dominant traits considering a whole population to be 100%
P=dominant allele
q= recessive allele
P2= dominant genotype
q2= recessive genotype
according to hardyweinberg principle, p+q=1
64/100= 0.64 frequency for dominant traits or genotype, therefore
p2=0.64
then
P=√0.64
p= 0.8
Therefore, dominant allele frequency (p) for the population is 0.8
Answer:
Channel proteins form hydrophilic channels to passively transport substances down the concentration gradient.
Carrier proteins bind to substances to transport them actively against the concentration gradient. They do not form channels.
Explanation:
Channel proteins are the membrane proteins that serve in transport of small polar molecules and/or ions by making a hydrophilic pore across the membrane. These molecules diffusion through the pore and exhibit facilitated diffusion.
Carrier proteins are the membrane proteins that transport the substances across the membrane by binding to them. They do not form the hydrophilic channels. Carrier proteins serve in the active transport of molecules against the concentration gradient.
When oxygen is absent, anaerobic respiration occurs ('an' means without).