Answer:
The correct answer is D) strictness
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Explanation:
A rigorous boss demands more than what employees can give, he is a perfectionist, he criticizes in a destructive way. This behavior is very clearly explained by Douglas McGregor in his theory X, where he mentions that this type of managers consider people simply as a means of production and that they are only moved by the salary they earn, that they do not enjoy their work and that they are for lazy nature.
Production costs are high and require high volumes to achieve profitability.
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Explanation:</u></h3>
One of the largest challenges that will be faced by the potential competitors when they try to enter an industry will be that they will face that cost of production will be higher and they would require higher volumes for achieving profits. When a company is new to an industry there will be competitors who are already established well on that particular industry.
The challenges and the opportunity that are in existence will be well known to the existing competitors. They already have buyers and suppliers chain. Hence, the new entrant will have higher production cost and also they require higher volumes to achieve profits.
The answer is Europe and Australia.
According to the United Nations' Human development Index, many countries with very high development are located in Europe and Australia. As defined in Wikipedia, Human development index is a composite statistic of life expectancy, education and income per capita indicators, which are used to rank countries into four tiers of human development.
D. Managers must remain proactive in expanding and/or modifying their product-market scope to anticipate and satisfy market conditions.
To keep costs to a minimum for consumers <span>is it in the best interest of the government to regulate natural monopolies
hope it helps</span>