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Aleonysh [2.5K]
3 years ago
6

If f(1) = 5 and f(n) = 4f(n − 1) - 2 then find the value of f(5).​

Mathematics
1 answer:
MakcuM [25]3 years ago
3 0

Hi,

This is the same situation as a sequence case.

You have two informations :

\left \{ {{f(1)=5} \atop {f(n)=4f(n-1)-2}} \right.

You need to solve this rank by rank for n = 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5.

We already have f(n) for n = 1 : it is f(1) = 5.

n = 2 :

f(2) = 4 * f(2-1) - 2 = 4 * f(1) - 2 = 4 * 5 - 2 = 20 - 2 = 18 because f(1) = 5

n=3 :

f(3) = 4 * f(3-1) -2 = 4 * f(2) -2 = 4 * 18 -2 = 72 - 2 = 70

n = 4 :

f(4) = 4 * f(4-1) -2 = 4* f(3) - 2 = 4* 70 - 2 = 280 - 2 = 278

n = 5 :

f(5) = 4 * f(5-1) - 2 = 4*f(4) - 2 = 4 * 278 - 2 = 1112 - 2 = 1110

so f(5) = 1110

Good Luck

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Find the directional derivative of the function at the given point in the direction of the vector v. h(r, s, t) = ln(3r + 6s + 9
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Answer:

D_\overrightarrow{\rm v} h(r,s,t)=(\frac{2}{7}\overrightarrow{\rm i})*(\frac{1}{r+2s+3t})+(\frac{6}{7}\overrightarrow{\rm j})*(\frac{2}{r+2s+3t})+(\frac{3}{7}\overrightarrow{\rm k})*(\frac{3}{r+2s+3t})

Step-by-step explanation:

First,  let’s check to see if the direction vector is a unit vector:

||v||=\sqrt{(14)^{2} +(42)^{2} +(21)^{2}   } =\sqrt{2401} =49

It’s not a unit vector. therefore let's divide the vector by its magnitude in order to convert it into a unit vector:

\overrightarrow{\rm v}=(\frac{14}{49}\overrightarrow{\rm i})+(\frac{42}{49}\overrightarrow{\rm j})+(\frac{21}{49}\overrightarrow{\rm k})= (\frac{2}{7}\overrightarrow{\rm i})+(\frac{6}{7}\overrightarrow{\rm j})+(\frac{3}{7}\overrightarrow{\rm k})

Now, the directional derivative is given by:

D_\overrightarrow{\rm v} h(r,s,t)=\frac{\partial h(r,s,t)}{\partial r}\overrightarrow{\rm i} + \frac{\partial h(r,s,t)}{\partial s}\overrightarrow{\rm j} + \frac{\partial h(r,s,t)}{\partial t}\overrightarrow{\rm k}

So let's calculate the partial derivates:

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D_\overrightarrow{\rm v} h(r,s,t)=(\frac{2}{7}\overrightarrow{\rm i})*(\frac{1}{r+2s+3t})+(\frac{6}{7}\overrightarrow{\rm j})*(\frac{2}{r+2s+3t})+(\frac{3}{7}\overrightarrow{\rm k})*(\frac{3}{r+2s+3t})

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