Answer:
The data item is 
Step-by-step explanation:
Normal Probability Distribution:
Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean
and standard deviation
, the z-score of a measure X is given by:

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
Mean of 400 and a standard deviation of 60.
This means that 
z=3
We have to find X when Z = 3. So




The data item is 
Here are some probability scenarios.
- Flipping a coin and seeing if it is heads or tails.
- Thinking to yourself: "Is it going to rain or hail?"
- Spinning a spinner and seeing what color it lands on.
- Probability in winning the lottery.
- Having 5 pairs of black shoes and one pair of yellow shoes.
The probability of picking the yellow shoe is 1/5.
There are lots of more examples out there!
<em>Hope helps!-Aparri </em>