Answer:
During the 11th century, merchant guilds were formed in many towns. They arose out of the need to protect commerce and industry in towns, which were outside the scope of the feudal system and thus had no laws or customs governing economic affairs. Members of the guild had a monopoly on trade in that town.
Explanation:
Answer:
The domestic effects of the war were more positive than negative overall
Explanation:
the domestic effects of the war were more positive than negative because it boosted research in technology because better transport and means of communication gave countries an advantage over their enemies. The harsh conditions of the Treaty of Versailles caused a lot of dissent in Europe, especially on the side of the Central Powers who had to pay a lot for financial reparations.
African Americans obviously
The actual answer is message. B.
