Answer:
B) 8 and 24.
Step-by-step explanation:
Just by looking at the answer choices, since one number must be three times the other, we can determine that the correct answer is B.
Regardless, let's work this out mathematically. Let the first number be <em>a</em> and the second number be <em>b</em>.
Their difference is 16. Hence:

The first number is three times the second number. So:

Substitute:

Solve for <em>b</em>. Subtract:

And divide both sides by two:

So, the second number is 8.
And since the first number is three times the second, the first number is 24.
Our answer is B as expected.
A.
You can subtract values that are being divided in Sin waves.
Since 5 of the 8 students are boys, the fraction would be 5/8. The fraction would roughly be around 63%
This is what I did for factoring. Let me know if you need more work?