Since both arrays are already sorted, that means that the first int of one of the arrays will be smaller than all the ints that come after it in the same array. We also know that if the first int of arr1 is smaller than the first int of arr2, then by the same logic, the first int of arr1 is smaller than all the ints in arr2 since arr2 is also sorted.
public static int[] merge(int[] arr1, int[] arr2) {
int i = 0; //current index of arr1
int j = 0; //current index of arr2
int[] result = new int[arr1.length+arr2.length]
while(i < arr1.length && j < arr2.length) {
result[i+j] = Math.min(arr1[i], arr2[j]);
if(arr1[i] < arr2[j]) {
i++;
} else {
j++;
}
}
boolean isArr1 = i+1 < arr1.length;
for(int index = isArr1 ? i : j; index < isArr1 ? arr1.length : arr2.length; index++) {
result[i+j+index] = isArr1 ? arr1[index] : arr2[index]
}
return result;
}
So this implementation is kind of confusing, but it's the first way I thought to do it so I ran with it. There is probably an easier way, but that's the beauty of programming.
A quick explanation:
We first loop through the arrays comparing the first elements of each array, adding whichever is the smallest to the result array. Each time we do so, we increment the index value (i or j) for the array that had the smaller number. Now the next time we are comparing the NEXT element in that array to the PREVIOUS element of the other array. We do this until we reach the end of either arr1 or arr2 so that we don't get an out of bounds exception.
The second step in our method is to tack on the remaining integers to the resulting array. We need to do this because when we reach the end of one array, there will still be at least one more integer in the other array. The boolean isArr1 is telling us whether arr1 is the array with leftovers. If so, we loop through the remaining indices of arr1 and add them to the result. Otherwise, we do the same for arr2. All of this is done using ternary operations to determine which array to use, but if we wanted to we could split the code into two for loops using an if statement.
Answer: Arial belongs to the sans serif family of typefaces. It is the most commonly used typeface, and it is the default typeface set in Microsoft Word. A character is a typographic element represented through an upper- or lowercase letter, number, or special character. Every letter of the alphabet has multiple parts that we describe with a particular set of terms. Typographers call this “letter anatomy.” The basic terms common to all letters are below:
An ascender is the stroke extending upward, going above the x-height (which is the height of the letter excluding the ascender or descender).
A descender is the stroke extending downward from the baseline (which is the imaginary horizontal line that aligns the bodies of the characters).
A bar is the horizontal stroke in the uppercase letters A, E, F, H, I, and T, as well as in the lowercase letters e, f, and t.
A counter is the blank space within the body stroke.
A bowl is a curved stroke that surrounds the counter.
A shoulder is a curved stroke beginning at the stem.
A serif is the tapered feature at the end of a stroke. Arial is a sans serif font, and it does not have tapered corners at the ends of the main strokes.
Answer:
XML (Extensible Markup Language):
Explanation:
XML (Xtensible Markup Language):
It is a markup language that is used for creating web-pages, it defines a set of rules that makes it readable both to humans and machine.
XML was primarily designed to be a software and hardware independent tool and it's focus was on data. XML provides a framework for defining markup languages.
XML, HTML and XHTML are all related to each other because they are all markup languages and can be used to build websites.
Basically,
-HTML is primarily for web-pages.
-XML is primarily for data.
-XHTML is a standard based on HTML that follows the strict rules of XML.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Because you do not want to make your presentation be dark especially in a low lighted room.
(Certified MOS 2016 Powerpoint User)
