<h2>d) option is correct </h2>
Explanation:
The stringent response occurs in response to low energy store
For example when there is low level of lactose it means energy level is low so there will be no transcription of genes and hence transportation and catabolism of lactose will be inhibited
When E coli is grown in mixture of both glucose and lactose, at high glucose concentration the growth rate is maximum and lactose catabolism is repressed, this called as catabolite repression and it is due to level of cAMP
Answer:
Proteins is a macromolecule that helps to send signals
When a half of a persons body is paralyzed it is known they have had a stroke
The purple circular structures are the nucleus.
The phenotype is just a characteristic/trait.
For instance Brown and Green are phenotypes of eye color.
This can also be used in Punnet Squares, and could be displayed as B and G.
B equaling dominant Brown, and G = dominant Green, vice versa to g and b where they are recessive.