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Tom [10]
3 years ago
11

HELP

Biology
2 answers:
artcher [175]3 years ago
8 0
The complement system is a biological barrier of the immune system

The complement system is a group of proteins in the blood that detect pathogens that have entered the body.

The complement system can cause inflammation , the swelling of a part of the body accompanied by redness, swelling, and the pain as a response to infection. 
lara31 [8.8K]3 years ago
5 0

1. The right answer is biological.

The nonspecific response, which constitutes innate immunity, works by not taking into account the type of disease it is fighting. It is the first line of defense against an infection. Several types of mechanisms intervene during this response:

* physical barriers (skin, mucous membranes, tears...)

* inflammation;

* cells of innate immunity:

* complement: it is a group of proteins that plays a role in immunity.


2. The right answer is proteins.

The complement system is a group of 25 known serum proteins, part of the innate immunity. Twelve (12) of these proteins are directly involved in the mechanisms of elimination of pathogens, the others finely regulate the activity of the former to avoid an autoimmune reaction.


3. The right answer is inflammation.

Inflammation is the body's stereotyped immune system reaction to external aggression (infection, trauma, burn, allergy, etc.) or internal (cancerous cells). Inflammation is a universal process, involving all tissues (called ubiquitous); it involves innate immunity as well as adaptive immunity.


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Natural selection occurs in a population of organisms of the same species when the individuals
taurus [48]

Natural selection occurs in a population of organisms of the same species when the individuals are C. are genetically different and exhibit different characteristics.

<h3>What is the Natural selection?</h3>

Natural selection most effective acts at the populace's heritable trends: choosing for useful alleles and, thus, growing their frequency withinside the populace, at the same time as choosing in opposition to deleterious alleles and, thereby, reducing their frequency. This procedure is referred to as adaptive evolution.

  1. Natural selection can most effective arise if there may be variant amongst contributors of the equal species.
  2. Natural selection is the procedure thru which populations of living organisms adapt and change. Individuals in a populace are certainly variable, that means that they're all exclusive in a few ways. This variant manner that a few people have trends higher perfect to the surroundings than others.

Read more about the genetically:

brainly.com/question/26292537

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
Please help me I don’t understand it.
Irina18 [472]

Answer:

1) bay - 0%

  cream - 0%

  buckskin - 100%

2) cream - 25%

    bay - 25%

   buckskin - 50%

3) co-dominance

Explanation:

Ok so a run down on Punnett Squares,  all you have to do is put the parent's genes on the top and right hand side and combine those two genes in the middle as I did in the picture.  Now, co-dominance, this basically means that there is no dominant allele.  For example, imagine a white flower (W) and a red flower (R).  If these two plants were to breed, you would get a pink flower (WR).  This means the red allele and the white allele are both co-dominant.  It is basically a combination of both genes that result in a mixed phenotype of the two genes, aka red and white makes pink.  This is also how you get an AB blood type.

I hope this helps!

6 0
3 years ago
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