It involves punnet inherited traits and punnet squares
an example of homozygous dominant would be AA
an example of heterozygous would be Aa
an example of homozygous reccesive would be aa
when an organism is homozygous dominant for a certain trait it means that they can only pass down the dominant trait to their offspring and their offspring will display the dominant trait
<span>A. If one essential nutrient within an ecosystem runs out, primary productivity will be limited.
A specific nutrient is need for every organism in the ecosystem. If this particular nutrient is diminished within the ecosystem then cellular processes will decreases and a great number of specie will die. </span>
That would be the R-value
Answer:
The correct answer is option d.
Explanation:
The production of Acetyl-CoA takes place by the dissociation of both carbohydrates and lipids in the process of glycolysis and beta-oxidation. It then moves into the TCA cycle in the mitochondria and combines with oxaloacetate to give rise to citrate.
In the given case, no labeling will be found in the acetyl-CoA. The labeled C3 and C4 carbon of glucose signify the carboxyl carbon of pyruvate. In the succeeding reactions of the transformation of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA, the carboxyl carbon gets lost in the form of carbon dioxide. Thus, acetyl-CoA does not comprise any labeled C3 and C4 of glucose.
Answer:
Organisms respond to a signal called a stimulus.
Explanation: