C. Commensalism
"An association between two organisms in which one benefits and the other derives neither benefit nor harm."
A phenotype is the physical appearance of a characteristic.
A genotype is the code for that characteristic.
Answer:
Explanation:
chaperonins
Members of the Hsp60 family (also called chaperonins) facilitate the folding of proteins into their native conformations. Each chaperonin consists of 14 subunits of approximately 60 kilodaltons (kd) each, arranged in two stacked rings to form a “double doughnut” structure
Idk but some people prefer Starbucks as it tastes better
Answer:
The flow of heat from Earth's interior to the surface is estimated at 47±2 terawatts (TW) and comes from two main sources in roughly equal amounts: the radiogenic heat produced by the radioactive decay of isotopes in the mantle and crust, and the primordial heat left over from the formation of Earth.
