Organisms who happen to be best suited to an environment and reproduce most successfully will be consider successful in terms of natural selection.
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The sugar molecules thus formed contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen: Their hydrocarbon backbones are used to make amino acids and other carbon-based molecules that can be assembled into larger molecules (such as proteins or DNA), used for example to form new cells.
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The Greeks believed in the geocentric model of the universe.
According to this model, the Earth was present in the center whereas the Sun, moon, other planets etc revolved around it. According to Plato, the Earth was spherical in shape and it did not move. Greek philosophers, such as Aristotle and Plato, believed the Earth to be the center of the universe. All other heavenly bodies orbited around the Earth according to the Greek philosophers.