That would be Artificial Selection.
Answer:
Base
Explanation:
Deoxyribonucleic acid, DNA, is one of the four major biomolecules in living organisms. It is a polymer made up of monomers called NUCLEOTIDES. The nucleotides that make up a DNA molecule is composed of three substances namely: Sugar (deoxyribose), nitrogenous base, and a phosphate group.
However, among these three components of the nucleotide monomer, NITROGENOUS BASE is the only portion that is not the same in every DNA molecule. There are four nitrogenous bases in nature viz: Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine. These four bases can be alternated in a DNA molecule.
Note that, phosphate group and deoxyribose sugar are constant in every DNA.
Answer:
Proteins.
Explanation:
Ribosomes are complex molecules present in all living cells, they are also called organelles. It serves as the site for protein synthesis. They can be gound freely in the cytoplasm or bound to certain organelles like the endoplasmic reticulum. They consist of two major structural components: the small ribosomal subunits, which read the mRNA, and the large subunits, which join amino acids to form a polypeptide chain.
There are 3 types of Ribosomes which are:
• Ribosomes link amino acids together in the order specified by messenger RNA (mRNA).
• Each unit also consist of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules and a variety of ribosomal proteins.
• Transfer ribosomes (tRNA)
Answer:
They are thick, strong and made up of thousands of tubulin which are spiral in shape.
Explanation:
In eukaryotic cells, they have microtubules which are fibres serving as tracks for cell to cell transport and regulate the shape of a cell.
Microtubules are different from other cytoskeletal filaments because they possesses a cylindrical shape with the tube having a larger diameter of 20-25 nm as compared to microfilament that have a diameter of 3-6 nm.
Microtubules are made of subunits of proteins called tubulin named alpha and beta that is not present in other cytoskeletal filaments.
The professional that most likely will be called in to help seismologist.
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Explanation:</u></h3>
When an underwater earthquake has just been recorded in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, the seismologists will be called to determine if the effects of this earthquake and whether or not it will cause tsunamis off the coast of Hawaii.
Seismology is the study of earthquakes, the escalation of waves and the effects they might have. A seismologist is a scientist who is concerned with these studies. They make use of seismographs and other relevant tools to gather essential data which helps in reading the planetary movements and understanding them better. The study does not always predict an earthquake but it helps in predicting the possibility of tsunamis. Seismology enabled the development of tsunami warning systems.
