Answer: In 60 BC, Caesar, Crassus and Pompey formed the First Triumvirate, a political alliance that dominated Roman politics for several years. Their attempts to amass power as Populares were opposed by the Optimates within the Roman Senate, among them Cato the Younger with the frequent support of Cicero. Caesar rose to become one of the most powerful politicians in the Roman Republic through a string of military victories in the Gallic Wars, completed by 51 BC, which greatly extended Roman territory. 2) Roman Republic (509 BC – 27 BC) The Roman Republic was installed after the Roman kingdom was overthrown in 509BC and lasted until 27BC. One of the most important figures of this period is Julius Caesar. A number of important events took place at the end of the Roman Kingdom and beginning of the Roman Republic.
3) Two by two
They had the authority to convene the Roman Senate – the main chamber of government – and served as the republic's supreme diplomats, often meeting with foreign ambassadors and emissaries. During wartime, consuls were also expected to lead Rome's military in the field.
Arab nations of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) imposed an embargo against the United States and its allies as a response to the U.S. decision to provide military support to the Israeli in order to give the Israel a jump start in the post-war peace negotiations.
Mostly because our modern civilizations were born there. "The region saw the development of some of the earliest human civilizations,
which flourished thanks to the water supplies and agricultural
resources available in the Fertile Crescent. Technological advances made
in the region include the development of writing, glass, the wheel, agriculture, and the use of irrigation." ~Wikipedia
C. The Iran Hostage Crisis
<span>There were frequent crop failures due to lack of rain. </span>