Autism spectrum disorders are compared to Alzheimer's disease in terms of the major DSM-5 categories of mental disorders, and childhood disintegrative disorders are compared to pervasive developmental disorders.
A mental disorder is a condition that manifests as a clinically significant disturbance in a person's thinking, regulating emotions, or acting in a way that is inconsistent with the biological, and psychological processes that underlie mental functioning. Anxiety disorders, bipolar and associated disorders, feeding and eating disorders, depressive disorders, obsessive-compulsive and related disorders, and personality disorders are a few examples of categories in the DSM-5. The DSM-5 lists around 300 different mental illnesses. This manual is used by medical practitioners to recognize and classify mental disorders.
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<span>Biological perspective
The biological perspective is a way of looking at psychological issues by studying the physical basis for animal and human behavior. It is one of the major perspectives in psychology and involves such things as studying the brain, immune system, nervous system, and genetics.</span>
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Explanation: After the defeat of Japan in World War II, the United Statesled the Allies in the occupation and rehabilitation of theJapanese state. Between 1945 and 1952, the U.S. occupying forces, led by General Douglas A. MacArthur, enacted widespread military, political, economic, and social reforms.
