Incentives can be defined as mechanism by which we would like to increase the probability of a certain thing happening. Imagine you're incentivized to move to the outskirts of a city. A government can provide incentives in the form of subsidues where you would pay less for rent were you to move towards the outskirts of that city.
Answer:
Grand narrative.
Explanation:
As the exercise briefly states, the unified story of humankind that long dominated how people thought of the past, present, and future is known as grand narrative. This grand narrative is a post-modern thesis about meta narratives, which brought skepticism given that constructing grand theories leaves out the picture the natural and existing chaos and disorder of the individual event.
Answer: The home of people living in poor urban neighborhood is not always classy because they are managing life and not satisfied with the type of lifestyle they live. The reason is because there is no much fund to get them that sophisticated properties to help make life easier for them. Unlike their counterparts in urban middle class, they live in more urbanized area and have every opportunity to a good job which can fetch them the cash to put certain modern equipment in their home and make life more easier for them.
Explanation:
Here Jack is influenced by what Burrhus Frederic Skinner an American
psychologist calls negative reinforcement. Negative reinforcement which is the
opposite of positive reinforcement and it means that the rate of behavior is increased
in order to avoid an unpleasant situation or unpleasant stimulus or negative
outcome.
