Answer:
Profit maximising price = 48
Explanation:
Total Cost : C (x) = 8x + 3
Demand Curve : p (x) = 88 − 2x
Total Revenue = p (x). x = x (88 - 2x) = 88x - 2x^2
Profit maximisation is where Marginal Cost (MC) = Marginal Revenue (MR)
MC = d TC / d Q = d (8x + 3) / d x = 8
MR = d TR / d Q = d (88x - 2x^2) / d x = 88 - 4x
Equating MR & MC ,
88 - 4x = 8 , 88 - 8 = 4x
x = 80 / 4 , x = 20
Putting value in demand curve,
p = 88 - 2x = 88 - 2 (20) = 88 - 40
p = 48
Answer: Gathering information
Explanation: Ethical decision making involves evaluating and choosing among different options in a way that is consistent with ethical principles. The best way to do this is to eliminate the unethical choices and choose the best alternative option.
There are various steps involved in this process. These are listed below:
1. Gather info
2. Define the ethical problem
3. Identify the parties that are affected
4. Identify the consequences
5. Identify the the principles
6. Evaluate the options
7. Choose the best option
8. Implement the decision
Professor Thompson has decided to wait until the class period ends, take both tests and compare their answers. After that she will decide what to do about the situation. Professor Thompson has thus entered the first step, which is to gather information. She doesn't want to jump to conclusions without gathering all the facts, so she is going to acquire as much info as she can about the situation before continuing. All these points add to the fact that Professor Thompson is entering the first step towards making the best ethical decision.
Fixed cost remained constant regardless of how many products are sold. Fixed cost is a cost behavior which always emerged regardless of the quantity product sold. Machine depreciation expense, insurance expense, and rent expense are several examples of this cost behavior. On the contrary, variable cost is an another type of cost behavior that changes relating to the quantity of the sold product.
Answer:
B. order priority provisions
Explanation:
When investors want to purchase municipal bonds in the primary markets, it is important for the issuer to prioritise orders from investors in a bond offering.
The underwriter must follow the issuer's priority of orders in allocating purchase orders for municipal bonds.
So in a competitive municipal syndicate when a customer asks for order priority provisions, it must be provided by the dealer.
This shows transparency of the process to the investor as he now knows when each order will be filled.
