Answer:
Option A, Glucose metabolism in the fetal brain increased
Explanation:
Usage of cocaine during pregnancy is prohibited. However, in case if cocaine is taken it disrupts the metabolism as it increases brain glucose metabolism to the level of an adult human being. Since glucose metabolism in brain is a sensitive process, any disruption in it can lead to unaccounted effects such as dysfunctional circulation, and pharmacological effect. Cocaine increases the dopamine by blocking the dopamine transporters thereby increasing the Vmax. Since the brain of a child has all kind of neurochemical components, cocaine intakes by a pregnant woman produces reinforcing effects in brain of fetus and also make it pharmacologically active
Hence, option A is correct
Answer:
NADH
Explanation:
Electron carriers such as NADH produced during glycolysis and the Krebs cycle pass their electrons to the electron transport chain, which results in synthesis of a lot of ATP.
Each cell has a size and shape that is suited to its job. Cells that do the same job combine together to form body tissue, such as muscle, skin, or bone tissue.
Answer:
Explanation:
The eukaryotic genes of interest can be expressed in the prokaryotic genome or plasmid vector. The following are the steps used for the purpose of expression of eukaryotic genes in the prokaryotic genome.
1. Amplification of the target gene of interest from the eukaryotic genome by PCR or polymerase chain reaction.
2. The selection of the plasmid and digestion of the plasmid DNA with the restriction enzyme.
3. Ligation of the amplified DNA fragment and the plasmid.
4. Introduction of the ligated plasmid into the prokaryotic host organism.