The most scientific word I can think of is <em />an <em>organism</em>.
Answer:
m = B²qR² / 2 V
Explanation:
If v be the velocity after acceleration under potential difference of V
kinetic energy = loss of electric potential energy
1/2 m v² = Vq ,
v² = 2 Vq / m ----------------------- ( 1 )
In magnetic field , charged particle comes in circular motion in which magnetic force provides centripetal force
magnetic force = centripetal force
Bqv = mv² / R
v = BqR / m
v² = B²q²R² / m² ------------------------- (2)
from (1) and (2)
B²q²R² / m² = 2 Vq / m
m = B²q²R² / 2 Vq
m = B²qR² / 2 V
Answer:
B. Transformer
Explanation:
A transformer is a device that is used to either raise or lower voltages and currents in an electrical circuit. In modern electrical distribution systems, transformers are used to boost voltage levels so as to decrease line losses during transmission. It basically trades voltage for current in a circuit, while not affecting the total electrical power. This means it takes high-voltage electricity with a small current and changes it into low-voltage electricity with a large current, or vice versa.
Answer:
3.75 m/s south
Explanation:
Momentum before collision = momentum after collision
m₁ u₁ + m₂ u₂ = m₁ v₁ + m₂ v₂
Since the car and truck stick together, v₁ = v₂.
m₁ u₁ + m₂ u₂ = (m₁ + m₂) v
Given m₁ = 1500 kg, u₁ = -15 m/s, m₂ = 4500 kg, and u₂ = 0 m/s:
(1500 kg) (-15 m/s) + (4500 kg) (0 m/s) = (1500 kg + 4500 kg) v
-22500 kg m/s = 6000 kg v
v = -3.75 m/s
The final velocity is 3.75 m/s to the south.
Why do transformers hum? Transformer noise is caused by a phenomenon which causes a piece of magnetic sheet steel to extend itself when magnetized. When the magnetization is taken away, it goes back to its original condition. This phenomenon is scientifically referred to as magnetostriction.