An mL is also equivalent to cm³, signifying that 140 mL is equivalent to 140 cm³. The mass of ethanol is calculated by multiplying the density by the volume.
mass = (140 cm³)(0.789 g/cm³)
mass = 110.46 g
Then, calculate the number of moles of ethanol by dividing the mass by the molar mass of ethanol equal to 46.07 g/mol.
number of moles = (110.46 g/ 46.07 g/mol) = 2.4 mol
Then, multiply the number of moles by the Avogadro's number.
2.4 mol (6.022 x 10²³)
<em> number of molecules = 1.445 x 10²⁴</em>
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
In liquid state, particles do have kinetic energy that helps in partially overcoming the intermolecular forces between the molecules. But still the particles are close together and they are able to slide past each other.
So, when we apply pressure on a liquid then its molecules partially gets compressed.
On the other hand, molecules of a solid are held together by strong intermolecular forces of attraction. Hence, they have definite shape and volume. As a result, solids do not get compressed.
In gases and plasma state of matter, molecules are gar away from each other. So, they are able to get completely compressed when a pressure is applied.
Thus, we can conclude that liquid is the state of matter which consists of particles that can be partially compressed.
Citric acid has the molecular formula C6H8O7 so you can add the molar masses of the elements from the periodic table. C has a molar mass of 12.01 g/mol, H has 1.01 g/mol and O has 15.999 g/mol. Now you calculate the total molar mass= (6*12.01 + 8*1.01 + 7*15.999). This yields a molar weight of 192.124 g/mol (anhydrous)
Answer:
sorry
Explanation:
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