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Xelga [282]
3 years ago
9

Using calculus, it can be shown that if a ball is thrown upward with an initial velocity of 16 ft/s from the top of a building 7

04 ft high, then its height h above the ground t seconds later will be h = 704 + 16t − 16t2. During what time interval (in seconds) will the ball be at least 32 ft above the ground? (Enter your answer using interval notation.)

Mathematics
1 answer:
Karolina [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

  [0, 7]

Step-by-step explanation:

We want the height to be greater than or equal to 32 ft, so ...

  704 +16t -16t^2 ≥ 32

  t^2 -t -42 ≤ 0 . . . . . . . . . . . subtract 32, divide by -16

  (t -7)(t +6) ≤ 0

This inequality will be true for values of t between -6 and +7. Since we're only concerned with times t ≥ 0, the appropriate solution interval is ...

  0 ≤ t ≤ 7 . . . . [0, 7] in interval notation

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Step-by-step explanation:

The best way to do this to avoid tedious fractions is to use the addition method (sometimes called the elimination method).  We will work to eliminate one of the variables.  Since the y values are smaller, let's work to get rid of those.  That means we have to have a positive and a negative of the same number so they cancel each other out.  We have a 2y and a 3y.  The LCM of those numbers is 6, so we will multiply the first equation by a 3 and the second one by a 2.  BUT they have to cancel out, so one of those multipliers will have to be negative.  I made the 2 negative.  Multiplying in the 3 and the -2:

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