Answer:
C) Guilds petitioned rulers to remove taxes and tolls that impeded trade.
Explanation:
The guilds were associations of merchants who had the mandate to control the fair of the business in a certain territory. The middle ages guilds were meant to protect the merchant from exploitative, such as exploitative taxes, while at the same time protecting the consumer.
Guild members were excluded from paying exploitative taxes to the administrators. This exemptions came as a petition on grounds of their new influence, as guilds to the administrators, that is, the city lords.
On July 4, 1826, less than two years before "King Andrew" ascended to the "throne," the Yankee John Adams and the aristocratic Virginian Thomas Jefferson both passed away. America's Revolutionary generation was gone. With them went the last vestiges of the Federalist and Democratic-Republican <span>parties.</span>
The answer is Colonization
