<u>Answer:</u>
<em>The genetic instructions are found in </em><u><em>the nitrogen bases </em></u><em>within the DNA, which is contained in </em><u><em>nucleotide</em></u><em> inside the nucleus of the cells. </em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Inside nucleotide there are nitrogen bases along with phosphate group and sugar group. The four nitrogen bases are <em>adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine (ATGC). </em>
These four bases pair up with each other inside the nucleotide. The order in which these bases are placed determines the genetic codes. This passes the instructions and characteristics from the parents to offspring.
Cellular respiration is a chemical process in which the bonds of food molecules and oxygen molecules are broken and new compounds that can transport energy to muscles are formed. Cellular respiration releases the energy needed to maintain body temperature despite ongoing energy transfer to the surrounding environment.
Answer:
third pic on right is cleavage and other two r fracture
Explanation:
A hydrogen bond is a common type of chemical bond in organisms. As the name suggests, this type of bond involves a hydrogen atom. The hydrogen is attracted to a strongly electronegative atom, such as oxygen, fluorine, or nitrogen of a polar covalent bond in the same or another molecule.
This gives water unique properties, such as a relatively high boiling point, high specific heat, cohesion, adhesion and density.