The ability to generalize a study's results to different circumstances is known as external validity that suffers from 7 types of threats.
<h3>What are the threats to External Validity?</h3>
There are 7 major threats to external validity.
- The first threat is sampling bias, in which a sample is not representative of the population.
- The second threat is history, where an unrelated incident can affect the results.
- The third threat is observer bias, in which the traits or actions of the experimenter unintentionally affect the results, resulting in bias and other demand features.
- The fourth threat is the Hawthorne effect, which describes the propensity for individuals to alter their behaviour merely because they are aware that they are being observed.
- The fifth threat is the Testing Effect, in which the results are impacted by whether a test is administered before or after another.
- The sixth threat is the aptitude-treatment, which involves the interaction of individual and group factors to affect the dependent variable.
- The environment, time of day, location, researcher traits, and other variables that restrict the generalizability of the results are included in the seventh threat.
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Answer:
46, 39, 32
Explanation:
you just have to subtract 7 each time :)
Answer:
x-axis: Amount of candy sold
y- axis: Amount of money made
Billy is making $0.20 per candy bar.
Linear function: y=3/5x-6
Billy sold 50 candy bars if he made $24.
The x-intercept represents the point when he will earn a profit because at point (5,-3) he sold 5 candy bars but he still made a loss of $3.
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Explanation:
conceptual note taking...............