<span>The control would be a plant grown without any fertilizer. This is called a negative control and is important in identifying the influence of the treatments on the tests. In this case, it would mean that the plant without fertilizer (control) is not expected to grow as large as in the other treatment. </span>
I think it's option four because as far as I know, red/green color blindness is an example of a recessive, sex-linked trait (encoded on the X chromosome), which results in much more men to suffer from it than women.
Hope that helps!
There are no choices, I'll assume that the Nereus in the question refers to the underwater vehicle.
Facts about the Nereus
1) It is an HROV or <span>hybrid unmanned autonomous underwater vehicle. Operated underwater but its operator is in a remote location.
2) Built and operated by WHOI or </span>Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution<span>
3) Designed to explore the deepest surveyed point of the ocean worldwide named Challenger Deep.
4) Deepest dive was at 35,768 feet of the Mariana Trench last May 2009.
5) Was lost on May 10, 2014 after it imploded due to pressure in the Kermadec Trench</span>
The post-eradication era is a period of history for which there has been no precedent whatsoever in terms of a zero base of immunity. Cessation of immunization will eventually create a population susceptible to widespread infection in the event of accidental or intentional reintroduction or re-emergence of the eradicated virus. Thus, even after immunization ceases, vaccine production must continue.
However, many currently available vaccines may not be appropriate for continued post-eradication vaccine production or reinstatement. Vaccines must be continually improved and ongoing vaccination research maintained. Other potentially useful antiviral strategies—antivirals, prophylaxis, and probiotics—must also be considered as means to strengthen the immune system and serve as adjuvant or prophylactic therapies.
In the case of polio, for example, it remains to be determined which vaccine (oral polio vaccine [OPV] or inactivated polio vaccine [IPV]), or variant thereof, should be produced in the post-eradication, post-vaccination era. A detailed plan for vaccine production will require more information on OPV-derived viral persistence and transmission, as well as continuing dialogue between public health and research communities in order to ensure that appropriate vaccination research continues.
