Answer:
a. eukaryotes have three different RNA polymerases, whereas prokaryotes only have one RNA polymerase
Explanation:
The initiation represents the beginning of RNA production. Initially, RNA polymerase (transcription catalyzing enzyme) recognizes in DNA the so-called promoter regions. In prokaryotes, there is only one type of RNA polymerase; In eukaryotes, three RNA polymerases are described, and thus the transcription process in this group is more complex.
In the initiation step, we also observe the opening of the DNA strand, a process known as unfolding. This opening occurs because of the rupture between the connections that arise between the bases.
Lysosomes. Autolysis is initiated by the cells' lysosomes releasing digestive enzymes into the cytoplasm. These enzymes are released due to the cessation of active processes in the cell, not as an active process.
Answer:
A. 20
Explanation:
When 1 glucose yields 30 ATP, 20 glucose would yield 600 ATP.
Answer:
Sexual Reproduction
Explanation:
There are two types of reproduction: asexual and sexual reproduction. Though asexual reproduction is faster and more energy efficient, sexual reproduction better promotes genetic diversity through new combinations of alleles during meiosis and fertilization.
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Answer:
enzymes are special proteins that increase the rate of a reaction by decreasing the amount of energy needed to get a reaction started
