Before the war, blacks and whites often had close ties despite slavery, but under Jim Crow were kept apart (B). As a result of Jim Crow laws African Americans and white populations in the American south were separated by a large legal apparatus that was created to prevent their interaction and coexistence. Although slavery led to distorted levels of contact between blacks and whites before the Civil War there was more contact than occurred during the Jim Crow period of the south which used racially oppressive laws to segregate races in the South.
Nicola abbagnano july 15, 1901, Hazel Barnes December 16, 1915
Answer:
D
Explanation:
"The U.S. Supreme Court case Marbury v. Madison (1803) established the principle of judicial review—the power of the federal courts to declare legislative and executive acts unconstitutional. The unanimous opinion was written by Chief Justice John Marshall."- loc.gov (Library of Congress)
Fordney-McCumber Tariff was imposed on American importations. Native Americans could not buy foreign products and resorted to purchase domestic products.
After World War I, situation of Europe was tragic. France and England emerged triumphant but they borrowed heavily from American banks in order to finance their war effort. Germany already in shambles as it lost huge money as restitution charges which hit the economy of the country. This global economic situation was the base for levying Fordney Mc Cumber Tariff on imports.
As the import tariff was high Europeans could not sell their goods in America. This obstructed England, Europe and Germany’ ability to pay off the war debts. England Europe desired to sell their products in America in order to receive the US Dollars with which they intended to pay off the American banks, but this tariff made it difficult.
Hence, France increased tariffs on mechanization and other world economies increased the tariffs on their products which had a drastic impact on American economy.
They were upset because the law forbade them from settling in the Ohio River Valley where there was fertile soil for farming, and the Native Americans weren't using it, plus many colonists had already bought land west of the Appalachians and now weren't allowed to move. Many colonists did not respect the Native Americans and did not want to preserve their land. The colonists just ignored the law and moved across the Appalachians.
