1, Comparing the composition of the crust to other bodies in the solar system
2. By studying things from Earths layers that have been pushed up through the cracks of the crust.
3.By measuring diffrent kinds of vibration from earthquakes
3.By doing laboratory expirements
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<span>social contagion
This happens when there is the inclination for certain conduct displayed by one individual to be duplicated by other people who are either in the region of the first person who displayed that behaviour . It was initially postulated by Gustave Le Bon in 1895</span>
Answer:
The purpose of parables in Jesus Christ's teaching was to focus the listener on God and his kingdom. These stories revealed the character of God: what he is like, how he works, and what he expects from his followers. Most scholars agree that there are at least 33 parables in the Gospels.
In an attempt to reduce the likelihood of a type ii error, the experimenter proposes to recruit a very large group of participants.
In statistical hypothesis testing, a Type I error is actually an incorrect rejection of the true null hypothesis (a.k.a. a "false positive" result or conclusion; e.g., "Innocent person convicted ing"). Rejection of one actually false null hypothesis (also called a "false negative" result or conclusion, e.g. "guilty party not convicted").
Many statistical theories revolve around minimizing one or both of these errors, but unless the outcome is determined by a known and observable causal process, either of these errors can be completely quantified. It is statistically impossible to eliminate You can improve the quality of the hypothesis test by choosing a lower threshold (cutoff) and changing the alpha (α) level. Knowledge of type I and type II errors is widely used in medicine, biometrics, and computer science.
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