The mechanism of action described when an antibiotic drug causes the destruction of bacterial cell walls is NONSELECTIVE INTERACTION. These drugs do not interact with specific molecules.
Nonselective drugs are involved in nonselective interactions, i.e., they act on a variety of receptors and/or enzymes.
Nonselective drugs can target different cellular structures (e.g., bacterial cell walls) and/or metabolic processes.
For example, Phenocybenzamine is a nonselective drug that can affect different receptors, which is used for the treatment of high blood pressure and sweating associated with pheochromocytoma.
Conversely, enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions by selectively interacting with specific ligands (i.e., substrates).
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