True
<span>Labeling theory is a sociological and criminological theory stating that a strong, negative reaction from society to an individual's crime or misbehavior can drive that individual to be more deviant by affecting (negatively) his/her self concept and by preventing him/her from gaining access to conventional opportunities.
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Extralegal factors are those that are not covered or regulated by law. Examples of these factors or variables include gender, age, social class, race and economic status. Consciously or not, these variables can be taken as "biases" that may affect prosecution and arrest of certain individuals.
___ now command about 45 percent of all retail sales in the United States.
Franchises
The answer to this question is the "output contract". This is a mutual agreement between the producer of the product and the buyer. The producer agrees that he will sell all his product to the buyer and the buyer agrees that he will buy all the product delivered to him by the producer. Thus, to complete the sentence we have it "<span>Bay crab processor has a contract with Jim who is a local crabber and inform Jim that he will buy all the crabs. Then, Jim catches during the season for 35 per bushel. this is an example of an OUTPUT contract.</span>"