Answer:
Alliteration is a term to describe a literary device in which a series of words begin with the same consonant sound.
Explanation:
"She sells seashells by the sea-shore." or "Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers."
The topic that can be deduced from the passage is the characteristics of bears.
<h3>What is a topic?</h3>
It should be noted that a topic simply means the main message that's illustrated by the author in a literary work.
In this case, the topic that can be deduced from the passage is the characteristics of bears. This is the message depicted.
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The answers are the following:
9. D. gerund
Gerunds are action words but considered as a subject of the sentence. it has a specific form which is verb+ -ing.
10. B. participial.
Participles and gerunds are similar with their form, which is verb + -ing, but they differ by their functions. If gerunds are used as a subject, participles are used as an adverb or adjective.