A computer can also be called a client or server depending on it's hardware and intended function.
Answer:
Interrupt (INT) helps operating system to stop work on one process and start work on other process using interrupt signals.
Explanation:
Purpose of interrupts:
• Interrupts are useful when an I/O device needs to be serviced only occasionally at low data transfer rate.
• For example, when a peripheral requires the attention of the processor to perform an I/ O operation.
A trap:
• also known as an exception or a fault, is typically a type of synchronous interrupt caused by an exceptional condition
• is a software-generated interrupt.
• For example it's caused by division by zero or invalid memory access.
Can traps be generated intentionally by a user program? Yes.
If so, for what purpose?
• the usual way to invoke a kernel routine (a system call) because those run with a higher priority than user code.
• Handling is synchronous, so the user code is suspended and continues afterwards.
• In a sense they are active - most of the time, the code expects the trap.
Answer:
Option C is the correct option to the following question
Explanation:
Because there are not any limits is required of sending data and packets between host A and host B by the routers and the router permit more than one paths between the hosts for the establishment of the connectivity st two distinct locations in the routing protocol. The router transmits the packets between the hosts that is produced by link-state protocol.
Interior gateway protocols (IGP)are used by routers in order to share information within a single autonomous system. IGP<span> is used for exchanging routing information between gateways (commonly routers). </span><span>An autonomous system (AS) is a network or a collection of networks that are all managed and supervised by a single entity or organization.</span>