This demonstrates Mendel's law of independent assortment.
The law of independent assortment refers to the independent separation of different genes when the reproductive cells are formed. Mendel's experiments included crosses of organisms that differed in two traits. He observed that the combinations of traits in the offspring did not always match the combinations of traits in the parent organisms.
"A characteristic that helps an organism survive and reproduce" is the one among the following choices given in the question that <span>is the best description of an adaptation. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the last option or option "D". I hope it helps you.</span>
Answer:
A) A tentative statement used to guide a scientific investigation is called scientific hypothesis.
As hypothesis is a proposed details of a phenomena, it can guide us in one way or another to carry out the scientific investigation.
B) Makes prediction about future events is scientific hypothesis.
Scientific hypothesis bases on the observation made predicts about future events, which could be either true or false.
C) Can be tested many independent researches is a scientific theory.
A scientific theory is developed when it has been passed through many researches and had gained acceptance too.
D) Both Scientific theory and hypothesis are based on the observations of the natural phenomena.
Firstly, an observation is made based on natural phenomena, which leads to questions, then research or study is carried out to answer these questions leading to the formation of a hypothesis which upon successful testing forms a theory.
E) Scientific theory is a well-established highly reliable explanation.
It a highly sustained explanation based on facts of nature, that are confirmed via a lot of experiments.
Here is a hint, mitosis is the division of cells.
