Damage to the cerebellum will cause the individual to appear clumsy and uncoordinated.
<h3>What happens if the cerebellum is damaged?</h3>
The coordination of voluntary motor action, balance and equilibrium, and muscle tone are all functions of the cerebellum. It is situated toward the rear of the brain, just above the brain stem. Compared to the frontal and temporal lobes and the brain stem, it is relatively trauma-resistant.
Slow and uncoordinated motions are the outcome of cerebellar damage. When walking, people with cerebellar abnormalities frequently sway and stumble.
A cerebellar injury can cause the following symptoms:
- loss of coordination of motor movement (asynergia)
- inability to judge distance and when to stop (dysmetria)
- inability to perform rapid alternating movements (adiadochokinesia)
- movement tremors (intention tremor)
- staggering, wide-based walking (ataxic gait)
- tendency to fall
- weak muscles (hypotonia)
- slur (nystagmus)
Learn more about cerebellum injury here:
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Answer:
The correct answer is option B.
Explanation:
Glomerulus receives the blood from the body through large-diameter arterioles called "afferent arterioles" and after filtration, the filtered blood is sent back to the bloodstream through the "efferent arterioles" with small diameter than afferent arterioles.
The efferent arterioles either carry the blood to
1. Cortex: where it forms anastomotic capillaries or peritubular plexus.
2. Medulla: carry the blood to vasa recta in the medulla.
Thus, option B- efferent arterioles are the correct answer.
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Explanation:
