If this is an open ended question then I would say the development of agriculture and domestication of animals but if its multiple choice just pick the one about agriculture
How much would you pay? And what method would it be
The government's idea was probably that they'd fit in better, and have an easier time living amongst us and finding work if they adopted our customs, language, and all of that good stuff.
The bad effects this could have on kids, they really don't understand why they'd be forced to adopt these new ways. Mom and Dad have always taught them to do this, but the government is telling them to do that now. They might feel like outcasts, or like their ways aren't welcomed.