The answer is NAD+.
NAD+ is the primary oxidizing agent in the glycolytic pathway. Oxidizing agents gain electrons and thus, they are reduced in a reaction. In the glycolytic pathway, NAD+ server the oxidizing agent. It accepts electrons from the molecules, such as some intermediates of the glycolytic pathway. As the result, it is reduced to NADH which can serve in some reactions as a reducing agent.
They are viruses that infect bacteria and require a bacterial host in order to replicate themselves
Respiratory acidosis.
Respiratory alkalosis.
Metabolic acidosis.
Metabolic alkalosis
Respiratory acidosis = Respiratory acidosis is a condition that occurs when the lungs cannot remove all of the carbon dioxide the body produces. This causes body fluids, especially the blood, to become too acidic.
Respiratory alkalosis = Respiratory alkalosis is a medical condition in which increased respiration elevates the blood pH beyond the normal range (7.35–7.45) with a concurrent reduction in arterial levels of carbon dioxide. This condition is one of the four basic categories of disruption of acid-base homeostasis.
Metabolic acidosis = Metabolic acidosis is a serious electrolyte disorder characterized by an imbalance in the body's acid-base balance. Metabolic acidosis has three main root causes: increased acid production, loss of bicarbonate, and a reduced ability of the kidneys to excrete excess acids.
Metabolic alkalosis = Metabolic alkalosis is a condition that occurs when your blood becomes overly alkaline. Alkaline is the opposite of acidic. Our bodies function best when the acidic-alkaline balance of our blood is just slightly tilted toward the alkaline.
The term that describes this condition is osteomyelitis.
Osteomyelitis is an infection of the bone, a rare but serious condition. Bones can become infected in a number of ways; Infection in one part of the body may spread through the bloodstream in the bone, or an open fracture or surgery may expose the bone to infection.