Explanation:
"The following statements are applicable to the controlling idea of a text:
1. IT INCLUDES THE TOPIC OF THE TEXT.
2. IT INCLUDES THE AUTHOR'S VIEWPOINTS.
3. IT IS THE UNDERLYING MESSAGE OF THE TEXT.
4. IT IS COMPARABLE TO THE THEME FOR A WORK OF FICTION.
In essay writing, controlling idea refers to the main idea in the essay and it identifies the author's purpose in writing a particular essay or text. The controlling idea of a text is made up of an author's opinion about a particular topic. Generally, the controlling idea of a text provides a kind of framework from which readers can interpret the message that a text present."
Answer:
1. communism
political system of collective ownership of property, population is of one class
2. The Communist Manifesto
book by Karl Marx urging workers to overthrow upper classes; textbook for communism and socialism
3. dissenter
one who disagrees or has a difference of opinion
4. free enterprise system
government allows citizens to own private businesses for profit
5. Of Reformation in England
John Milton's writing on the
advantage of a commonwealth to a
monarchy
6. principles
basic rule or standard
7. Renaissance
a revival of art and learning arising from the 14th to 16th centuries
8. social scientist
one who studies individual relationships within society and relationships to society
9. socialism
system where political power and property are to be shared by the whole population
Explanation:
The constitution of the United States set up a set of checks and balances among the three branches of government. The Legislative, Executive and Judicial powers constitute the structure of the american government, and they have power to check each other's way of work.
One example of the check and balance system is that the Supreme court of the United States may check congress by declaring a law passed by this one as unconstitutional. This is a clear check limit used against the legislative power, that is the congress. But on the other hand, the power is balanced because the members of the Supreme Court are appointed by the President of the country (the Executive power), and to be appointed they have to be approved by the Congress.
Answer: a) It allowed each state to choose its delegates for the Senate, which established equal representation among the states.
Further details:
The Connecticut Compromise was a measure decided during the United States Constitutional Convention in 1787. Also known as "The Great Compromise," it resolved a dispute between small population states and large population states. It was important because it created a two-chamber legislature, with proportional representation in the House and equal representation for all states in the Senate.
The large population states wanted representation in Congress to be based on a state's population size. (This was the essence of the Virginia Plan.) The smaller states feared this would lead to unchecked dominance by the big states; they wanted all states to receive the same amount of representation. (This was the New Jersey Plan.)
The Great Compromise (aka Connecticut Compromise) created a bicameral (two-chamber) legislature, with different rules for representation in each chamber. Representation in the House of Representatives would be based on population. In the Senate, all states would have the same amount of representation, by two Senators.
