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Tju [1.3M]
3 years ago
13

CH3-C_=CH + HCl ( 1:2) -->

Chemistry
1 answer:
svlad2 [7]3 years ago
5 0
CH
3
​
C≡CH
2mole
HCl
​

A
CH
3
​
C(Cl)
2
​
CH
3
​

​

Heat
aq.KOH
​

B
CH
3
​
COCH
3
​

​
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If 16.9 kg of Al2O3(s), 57.4 kg of NaOH(l), and 57.4 kg of HF(g) react completely, how many kilograms of cryolite will be produc
hodyreva [135]

Answer: 69.72 kg of cryolite will be produced.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is:

Al_2O_3(s)+6NaOH(l)+12HF(g)\rightarrow 2Na_3AlF_6+9H_2O

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}

moles of Al_2O_3 = \frac{16.9\times 1000g}{102g/mol}=165.7moles

moles of NaOH = \frac{57.4\times 1000g}{40g/mol}=1435moles

moles of HF = \frac{57.4\times 1000g}{20g/mol}=2870moles

As 1 mole of Al_2O_3 reacts with 6 moles of NaOH

166 moles of  Al_2O_3 reacts with = \frac{6}{1}\times 166=996 moles of NaOH

As 1 mole of Al_2O_3 reacts with 12 moles of HF

166 moles of  Al_2O_3 reacts with = \frac{12}{1}\times 166=1992 moles of HF

Thus Al_2O_3 is the limiting reagent.

As 1 mole of Al_2O_3 produces = 2 moles of cryolite

166 moles of  Al_2O_3 reacts with = \frac{2}{1}\times 166=332 moles of cryolite

Mass of cryolite (Na_3AlF_6) = moles\times {\text {molar mass}}=332mol\times 210g/mol=69720g=69.72kg

Thus 69.72 kg of cryolite will be produced.

8 0
3 years ago
1.5 moles are present in 60.0 grams of calcium.
Andrew [12]

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

To know which option is correct, let us calculate the number of mole present in 60g of calcium. This is illustrated below:

Mass of Ca = 60g

Molar Mass of Ca = 40g/mol

Number of mole Ca =....?

Number of mole = Mass/Molar Mass

Number of mole of Ca = 60/40

Number of mole Ca = 1.5 moles.

From the calculations made above, we can see that 1.5 moles are present in 60.0 grams of calcium

3 0
3 years ago
The hydrogen ion concentration of a vinegar solution is 0.00010 m. how is this concentration written in scientific notation?
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We are given with a vinegar with a hydrogen ion concentration of 0.00010 m. We are asked to express this concentration in scientific notation. The answer when expressed in scientific notation is 1x10^-4 m or molality. Answer is <span>1x10^-4 m. </span>
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4 years ago
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In a mixture of carbon dioxide in water ( a soft drink ) the Carbon Dioxide is the solute
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true :)

Explanation:

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