Answer:
Sister chromatids separate.
Explanation:
We have to be able to see the cladogram to give you that answer. With out it we can’t.
The number of new cases of a particular disease contracted within a defined population in a specified period is referred to as the incidence of the disease.
Population is defined as a group of similar type of organisms. This group of organisms live in the same area, they require same resources, have similar types of habits. The most essential criteria is that they can breed and reproduce among themselves.
Incidence of a disease is the data that provides information about the number of people affected by a disease at a given period of time. The likelihood of a person getting affected by the disease can be estimated using incidence.
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A primary air pollutant is directly from the source and secondary pollutants are omitted from two or more different primary pollutants interact with each other in the atmosphere.
EX of primary: carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxide, sulfur oxid
EX of secondary: NO2 acid rain
Rainfall and temperature can affect the rate in which rocks weather. High temperatures and greater rainfall increase the rate of chemical weathering. 2. Rocks in tropical regions exposed to abundant rainfall and hot temperatures weather much faster than similar rocks residing in cold, dry regions.
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