YYgg is an example of a genotype.
because genotype is the genetic makeup and phenotype is the physical appearance
According to the process of isostatic adjustment, basins in the ocean have increased in size
since the last cycle of glaciers came to an end. This isn't the aftermath of the <span>melting of </span>glaciers, instead, this is the recovery of the Earth's surface from the once heavy, thick ice sheets that covered the majority of Europe and North America.
In a mutualistic relationship, both species benefit.
Predation is when a predator eats another organism, in which the predator benefits and the other organism dies.
In parasitism the parasite benefits while the host is harmed.
In competition, neither species benefits because they're too busy fighting over resources.
Commensalism is when only one of the two species benefits but the other is not harmed.
