Can you please explain what the objective is?
Answer:
The Milankovitch cycles in association with other natural factors explain how glaciers may advance and retreat over periods of d. ten thousand to one hundred thousand years.
Explanation:
The Milankovitch cycles -
This is the movement related to Earth's orbit around the Sun .
There are three cycles , Axial tilt , Eccentricity and precession .
According to this theory , these cycles together affect the amount of the solar heat that is incident towards the Earth's surface and the climatic pattern .
The Milankovitch cycle helps the advance and retreat of ice over the periods of 10,000 to 1000,000 years , but it does not explain the cause of Ice Age.
Answer:
A city-state, or polis, was the community structure of ancient Greece. Each city-state was organized with an urban center and the surrounding countryside. Characteristics of the city in a polis were outer walls for protection, as well as a public space that included temples and government buildings. The temples and government buildings were often built on the top of a hill, or acropolis. A surviving example of a structure central to an ancient acropolis is the famous Parthenon of Athens. The Parthenon was a temple built to honor the goddess Athena. The majority of a polis’s population lived in the city, as it was the center of trade, commerce, culture, and political activity.
There grew to be over 1,000 city-states in ancient Greece, but the main poleis were Athína (Athens), Spárti (Sparta), Kórinthos (Corinth), Thíva (Thebes), Siracusa (Syracuse), Égina (Aegina), Ródos (Rhodes), Árgos, Erétria, and Elis. Each city-state ruled itself. They differed greatly from the each other in governing philosophies and interests. For example, Sparta was ruled by two kings and a council of elders. It emphasized maintaining a strong military, while Athens valued education and art. In Athens every male citizen had the right to vote, so they were ruled by a democracy. Rather than have a strong army, Athens maintained their navy.
Greek city-states likely developed because of the physical geography of the Mediterranean region. The landscape features rocky, mountainous land and many islands. These physical barriers caused population centers to be relatively isolated from each other. The sea was often the easiest way to move from place to place. Another reason city-states formed, rather than a central, all-encompassing monarchy, was that the Greek aristocracy strove to maintain their city-states’ independence and to unseat any potential tyra
Samarkand is smaller in size than Tashkent.
